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One major difference between tooth decay and periodontal disease is the
fact that tooth decay usually presents pain or tooth discomfort but
periodontal disease can be present and have no evident symptoms appear.
Gingival tissues are damaged by plaque through the action of bacteria
and endotoxins released from the plaque. If left untreated the teeth
will get loose and drop out of the mouth altogether.
What is
periodontal disease? Any infection or abcess is
periodontal disease, also plaque and gingivitis. Any
infection that attcks the periodontium (supporting structures of the
teeth) is also considered periodontal disease.
When Periodontitis is already present, destruction of the gingival
sulcus has already started and will continue to deteriorate if not
treated. While the bacteria begin to proliferate, the chances of it
gaining access to the bloodstream and becoming systemic increase
quickly. If it becomes systemic, it will spread to organs such as the
liver, kidney, lungs and heart. Left untreated, death of the animal
will be the final result.
What are the
symptoms of periodontal disease? Several warning
signs indicate periodontal disease is present. If you notice any sign
of plaque, a slippery white film on the
teeth, or discoloration of your dog’s teeth; this may be a warning of
the early stages of periodontal disease. Other warning signs include:
persistent bad breath, gums that bleed easily, red, swollen or tender
gums, gums that have pulled away from the teeth and loose or separating
teeth.
Periodontal disease may begin slowly for some dogs, yet others develop
a rapidly progressing form of the disease. The treatment goal for dogs
with periodontal disease is the elimination of plaque and calculus from
the teeth and minimizing plaque reattachment on teeth.
Without a full set of healthy teeth, your dog lacks the ability to
sufficiently chew its food. Keeping your dog’s medical history current
and seeking dental care for it will greatly reduce the risk of
developing periodontal
disease. Your dog should be encouraged to chew
on appropriate toys. The chewing provides a natural cleaning action
for your dog’s teeth and exercise for teeth and periodontium, or
supporting structures of teeth. Rawhide chew bones are an ideal choice
for your dog. Always follow the directions available on the package of
any products or toys you purchase and never leave your dog unattended
after using any new treatment.
Are The Symptoms Of
Periodontal Disease Obvious
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