Walking The Dog As Moderate Aerobic Exercise

Walking the dog is viewed as a chore by many dog owners, despite the fact that they willingly assumed responsibility for the health and welfare of their dog.  While this is unfortunate for the dog, it is just as unfortunate for the blissfully unaware owner.  An owner that regularly shirks their responsibility of providing walking time for exercise and not simply waste elimination, is not only jeopardizing their dog’s health, they are missing an opportunity to provide a moderate aerobic exercise session for themselves.


A study done at the University of Colorado shows that walking quickly can provide the same health benefits as running without the associated risk of injury.  This is significant due to the fact that injuries sustained during exercise often preclude exercise as the body needs time to heal.  Furthermore, incurring injuries during exercise can cause a person to avoid exercising.  This ability to derive the same results without risking injury is one of many reasons to utilize dog walking as moderate aerobic exercise.  A person would be wise to wear comfortable walking shoes.

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People that live in an urban environment may say there is no where to walk my dog.  This is more an excuse to avoid responsibility than a reason to not walk the dog.  Even in urban areas there are parks which allow for dog walking.  If not, than this should have been a consideration before acquiring a dog.  Be certain to keep plastic bags from visits to the grocery store in your pocket for removing any waste left by your dog.


A person may even say they lack the time to walk their dog.  Obviously, this issue should have been resolved in the time used deciding whether or not to get a dog.  Nonetheless, for one reason or another, sometimes the acquisition of a dog is an unforeseen occurrence.  Whatever the case may be, a person that lacks the time to properly care for their dog needs to make some adjustments to their schedule or find another home for the dog.

dog agility props

dog agility pic

Some people will try to avoid walking the dog, and thereby exercising, by saying that it is too boring.  A common complaint found among those that tried exercising and then quit.  A solution for dog walking boredom can be found in dog agility training.

Dog agility training is very popular and can be quite rewarding.  There are a select few that even use dog agility training to earn a living.  Nevertheless, for those that have a yard, dog agility training can provide a fun way for the dog and the owner to exercise together and create an even greater bond between the two.

Dog agility training can be an expensive hobby, therefore, many people will choose to to avoid exercising their dog and themselves.  However, with a little ingenuity, a person can create their own agility course with inexpensive  items.  In so doing, the creative person not only exercises their mind, they also create a way to avoid paying a gym membership fee.  When seen from this perspective, dog agility training can be said to pay for itself.

There are many things a person can do to make walking the dog more enjoyable for themselves and the dog.  The most difficult item may just be getting oneself motivated to walk the dog.  Thinking that there are rules to follow may be an inhibiting factor rather than a helpful factor.  It is important to avoid the mindset that you are doing something wrong.  Be certain, that if you are spending time with your dog that  allows it to get exercise you are doing the right thing.

Periodontal Disease:

Number One Disease In Humans And Animals


The mouth, in both humans and animals, is constantly filled with pathogenic microorganisms.  This means your mouth is constantly under attack; your gums in particular.  The average  mouth actually contains over 500 hundred microorganisms.

Research concerning the causes and symptoms of periodontal disease began in the late 1700′s.  This consisted of simple observation until well into the 1800′s.  However, during this time, the signs and symptoms of periodontal disease were firmly established.  These are:
  • Periodontal disease is not caused by a single disease entity; rather, it is the combined interaction of several processes that manifest themselves similarly.

 

  • Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammation of the gum with accompanying alveolar bone loss.

 

  •  After progressing, advanced periodontal disease presents pus and other exudates (An exudate is any fluid that filters from the circulatory system into lesions or areas of inflammation.)

 

  •  The causes of periodontal disease consist of local (within the mouth) and systemic factors.

 

  • Initial treatment of periodontal disease begins with debridement (Debridement is the removal of plaque and calculus).  Proper oral hygiene is required to maintain low levels of plaque.

The main cause of  periodontal disease (present 100% of the time) is plaque accumulation.  Plaque, also called biofilm, consists of millions of bacteria (10^6-8) and many types of microbes.  One of the most common of these bacteria is Porphyromonas gingivalis.

dental cleaning,common dental problems

Bacteria and microbes around the teeth are the cause of foul breath and the destruction of the surrounding tissue.  As bacteria and microbes propagate themselves, the body’s immune response causes inflammation of the gums, and will ultimately result in  bone destruction and tooth loss.  This is a process that requires time to progress.

After a time, plaque eventually dies and hardens becoming tartar or calculus.  Calculus has millions of bacteria living on it not to mention the fact that as calculus builds on teeth, around teeth, between teeth…it causes the gums to recede from the teeth.  These pockets not only allow food particles and other debris to accumulate around the teeth, it makes a home for even more bacteria.  When this occurs, the bacteria are able to access the bloodstream, becoming systemic, which means the bacteria now affect the entire body.  Adversely.

In fact, numerous studies have shown that heart is disease is nearly twice as likely to occur in those that suffer from periodontal disease.  Other studies have shown that the most common form of bacteria found in dental plaque may cause blood clots, which may lead to obstructed arteries which may lead to heart failure or stroke.  An embolus, blood clot that has broken loose and travels through the blood stream, may also cause heart attack or stroke.

tooth extractions,restorative dentistry

Dental calculus is comprised of almost entirely calcium phosphate salt, an ionic derivative of calcium phosphate.  Ironically, calcium phosphate is the main constituent of teeth and bone.  Not only do deposits of dental calculus contain harmful bacteria, it hardened to the tooth on which it appears and requires mechanical scraping to remove.

Brushing with a dilute solution of hydrogen peroxide focusing on the gum line and flossing prevent the formation of plaque, which will prevent the accumulation of calculus.   Most bacteria found in dental calculus are anaerobic (not requiring oxygen), which is the reason hydrogen peroxide is so effective in the fight against periodontal disease.  Subgingival pockets can be irrigated by dental water jet.

Medication is generally used in conjunction with dental surgery (root canal), however, is rarely able to stop the progression of periodontal disease without the aid of  surgery.

Prevention is key in when periodontitis (pyorrhea) is concerned.  Daily oral hygiene is a must.  Proper tooth brushing involves directing the bristles underneath the gum line.  This should be performed twice daily.

Rinsing with mouthwash helps remove bacteria for a time.  Chlorhexidine gluconate based mouthwash and proper brushing can cure gingivitis.  Nevertheless, tissue loss from periodontitis is irreversible.

Daily flossing helps remove plaque build up from between the teeth.  Interdental brushes may be used, if the space between teeth permits.  Cleaning behind the rear tooth, the third molar, is also helpful.

Regular visits to the dentist and/or hygienist are necessary.  Dental check ups provide the dentist an opportunity to observe any beginning signs of periodontitis, tooth decay or other dental needs.

 

 

Stop Acid Reflux Disease With Hot After Meal Beverage

 

Stop Acid Reflux With Hot After Meal Beverage

 



Acid reflux is an awful experience which no one should have to face.  This being the case, people often seek new and creative ways to stop acid reflux disease.  Nevertheless, what borders upon habit for some, can help a person stop their acid reflux disease.  As strange as it may seem to some, having a hot beverage following a meal can help a person to stop their suffering from acid reflux disease.

Most people do not think about such things, however, the fact of the matter is that food digestion is a chemical reaction, a process.  Food digestion is no different from other chemical reactions in that the higher the ambient temperature of the area in which the reaction is taking place the faster the reaction will happen.  This is of great interest to those that suffer from acid reflux disease.

The reason for this deserved interest lies partially with the fact that a quicker process time shortens the time which the body in which this process is taking place will produce acid for a shorter period of time.  Producing acid for a shorter period of time means less acid.  Less acid means less suffering from acid reflux disease.

In addition to a hot beverage following a meal, a person should thoroughly chew their food.  Inadequately chewed food, while providing for eating enormous amounts of food in a short period of time, will also cause a body to produce more acid than is absolutely necessary for digestion.  Smaller pieces of food are more easily broken down.  This fact is why chewing food is considered mechanical digestion.

Eating sensibly sized portions is must for every person seeking to avoid acid reflux flare ups.  The amount of food eaten dictates the volume of  acid produced by a body.  Overeating not only causes more acid to be produced, it reduces the area in the stomach for the excess amounts of acid now being produced.  Less room in the stomach means more acid flowing into the esophagus.  No one needs that!

Keeping these thoughts in mind while eating can help anyone seeking to reduce their suffering from acid reflux disease.


Gardening As An Exercise To Drop Excess Body Fat Composting


Gardening for exercise is a great idea. There is always something that needs to be done in the garden; such as composting lawn debris and other material. For composting you will need : a shovel or spade, a landscaping rake.

To start your compost pile, grab a landscaping rake not a leaf rake. If you do not have a landscaping rake, a leaf rake will suffice. However, you will get more done in a smaller amount of time with the proper tools.

Using the proper form when raking with a landscaping rake is key. Try to avoid using the rake with the handle close to perpendicular with the ground. Instead, try to keep the rake handle as close to a 45 degree angle as possible. It may seem awkward at first. Be that as it may, continue to use the rake in this manner. Keeping the rake at a more acute angle will reduce its tendency to grab roots. When your rake grabs a root, it will most likely stop all motion of your rake. This can be bad news for your hands, arms, back and your efforts to use gardening as exercise.

Now that you know the proper way to implement a landscaping rake such that you will not injure yourself, rake your yard. Anything you rake from your yard that you would normally put into the trash put into your compost pile. Be certain to rake your pile to the spot where you want your compost pile. The easiest way to tell you what you can put into your compost pile is to tell you what not to put into it. These items are: meat, fat and sugary items. Everything else from your yard should be composted. Manure can be used only if from vegetarian animals. Cows, rabbits, goats, chickens etc.

Most people tend to stay away from sticks and branches. They do this because sticks and branches take longer to compost. However, you are composting for exercise, so put a few sticks into your compost pile.

Now, you will need your shovel or spade. For those of you that do not know the difference here it is: a shovel has a flat blade while a spade has a spade (round) shaped blade. Easy enough. Either will work. Take your chosen tool and use it to crush, snap or otherwise break into small pieces everything that is not already in small pieces. The best way to do this is to grasp the handle with both hands such that the handle is perpendicular (straight up and down) to the ground and start chopping away.

Once that is finished, use your spade or shovel to throw some yard soil on top of your compost pile. Cover the entire pile with yard soil as this will provide the bacteria and enzymes necessary to get your pile to composting.

Next, water the soil into the pile. Water is absolutely vital to the composting process. Too little water and your pile will not compost. With that in mind, too much water will cause your pile to rot and attract unwanted insects and bacteria.

Now comes the most important part not only of composting for exercise, but of composting itself. Turn the pile everyday. When I say turn I mean put the bottom on the top and the top on the bottom. Simple enough really. Just grab your spade or shovel. Insert your spade or shovel into the bottom of the compost pile and lift what fills your tool to the top of the compost pile and deposit it there. Repeat this process for fifteen minutes.

While turning your compost pile, occasionally chop the pile with your tool. Larger pieces compost more slowly than smaller ones.

When in your kitchen, remember: almost everything that you put into the trash should go into the compost pile. Egg shells, peels from any fruit or vegetable, cardboard, lawn debris, garden trimmings…Just avoid meat, fats, sugar and manure from meat eating animals.


Crosstrainer Mobile Application 

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FREE? YES! This rich feature is included with Crosstrainer Online. Try it Here!

Heart Of The Gardening For Weight Loss Program


The heart of the gardening for weight loss program is the hand tiller. This simple, yet effective, tool is used so extensively in the garden that it single handedly can be the only tool you may need to lose weight quickly and safely. Its purpose for the garden is to turn the soil, thereby breaking the soil apart and removing any unwanted vegetation.

moderate cardiovascular exercise

Re-turning the soil in your garden is going to need to be done enough to keep out unwanted vegetation that you will always have an excuse to go perform this moderate cardiovascular exercise. Simply push the hand tiller into the soil and turn. Do not push all the way into the ground the first time you use the hand tiller in soil that is covered in grass. Tear up the top layer of grass and then sink the hand tiller more deeply. This provides not only moderate cardiovascular exercise, it also provides strength and endurance training for your chest, arms, abs and lower back.

moderate cardiovascular exercise

Start this exercise slowly and build your way to turning the soil more and more quickly. Also, knowing the dimensions of the area you choose to garden is helpful. You may not want to turn all the soil in your front or back yard. A little forethought will help in this area.

moderate cardiovascular exercise

Gardening is the moderate cardiovascular exercise that feeds itself. This means much more than because I garden as moderate cardiovascular exercise I grow my own food. Certainly, the nutritious foods produced in any garden are a major benefit for those that eat them. Nevertheless, what is meant by the statement, ”Gardening is the moderate cardiovascular exercise that feeds itself.”, is that envisioning the outcome, a healthy, thriving, bountiful garden, of the work that provides nutritious food, that is being done will provide the motivation to continue to do the work. For many, it provides much more motivation than trying to see a skinny self while riding a spin bike.

Start your moderate cardiovascular exercise through gardening slowly. Work until you feel tired, then work five more minutes. Then drink some water. Then turn some more dirt. And so on. Continue until you have worked at least thirty minutes. Do this every other day and you will be losing weight quickly and safely. Do this everyday and your weight loss goals will be met rather speedily.

For more information on starting a garden from popping seeds to nutrient enrichment to harvesting tips visit Americas Number One Gardening Blog.


Crosstrainer Personal for Windows

Crosstrainer Personal for Windows, our PC based training and nutrition log is designed to help you achieve your health and fitness goals.  Install Crosstrainer at home and at work and stay in sync with your daily progress.

Identify your goals and monitor your progress. Lose Weight, Build Muscle, Train for an Event whatever your goals, there is no better motivation than your progress.

Manage any workout, diet or health issue. Crosstrainer’s comprehensive food and workout databases are fully customizable to your preferences.

Schedule your training and meals to your personal Calendar.  Copy, edit or delete as needed. Schedule nutrition, exercises, and workouts to days, weeks or even months. Set goals and check them off as you complete them.

See how your health & mood is affecting your fitness progress. Monitor your Sleep, Medications, Psychology & more.

Discover the methods that work for your body & adjust your program to give you the best results. Crosstrainer’s extensive graphing & reporting tools illustrate the effectiveness of each area of your schedule.

Share your workouts, foods and recipes with others.

Sync your data to the Web version of Crosstrainer.

Are you tired of gimmicks?  Are ready to drop excess body fat now? Then Crosstrainer is for you!  Crosstrainer is the most comprehensive fitness program available—a perfect balance of exercise and nutrition. Crosstrainer was designed by the Canadian Amateur Wrestling Association and is backed by members of the armed forces, police and fire departments. For this and many other reasons, the Crosstrainer system is used throughout Canad and the United States with amazing results.

Fitness is all about you and Crosstrainer incorporates more personal factors and provides more exercise and training options than any other program. If you have the commitment, Crosstrainer has the capacity to help you meet your fitness goal.

Fitness Features:

Personal Information

Start with five easy to complete forms including Heart Rate and Training Zones. Use the convenient on-screen timer to measure your heart rate at rest, Crosstrainer calculates target heart rate ranges at increasing levels of activity.  It is easy to calculate your own personal fitness program with the Crosstrainer!

 

 

Exercise

Fitness experts recommend a combination of aerobic and strength training activities for maximum fitness. Crosstrainer includes both training modules with specific recommended activities and detailed tracking mechanisms.

Strength Training Module: Crosstrainer offers a list of workouts. Choose your category and then choose your workout type. For example, select Strength, and then pick from a long list of workouts targeting specific areas of your body or just try Get Huge. Crosstrainer displays a list of specific exercises in the main screen complete with muscle group, set, reps, and weight if applicable. Not sure about an exercise? Click on its name to see a photo showing proper form and written instructions.

 

 

Cardio (Aerobic) Module: Look at these as activities. Start by selecting your category just as you did in the Strength Training Module. And, everything counts: from playing with children around the house to surfing, soccer and scuba diving. Enter a wealth of details for each activity. Crosstrainer will calculate your pace and calories burned.

Nutrition

 

 

Move on to Nutrition and set up your diet. You can customize the number of meals and snacks to reflect your eating schedule. You’ll find an exhaustive list of foods and corresponding nutrients to easily record and track your consumption.

Bonus Features

  • Adapt popular diets into your nutrition plan: Select Atkins, Carbohydrate Addicts, Macrobiotics, Protein Power, Weight Watchers or The Zone.
  • Recipe book with a selection of recipes including diabetic, low carb, and low sugar. Add your own too.
  • Water Bar in the Nutrition module lets you track water consumption and measure against your goal.
  • Strength training workouts to complement specific sports like football, golf and skiing.
  • Find the perfect workout? Share with other Crosstrainer users by clicking the web button. Others can easily download it directly into their Crosstrainer program.

Exercise & Nutrition:

 

 

Ease of Use:

Crosstrainer is well designed to make navigation easy and intuitive. See your monthly calendar, activities, goals, personal watches and wellness alerts all on one page. Each module is consistent and thorough. Use the summary function to generate reports and graphs to better analyze your progress and easily compare results when you modify your regime.

 

 

 

Help/Support:

Crosstrainer has several help resources available.  The help/ support area can be truly helpful.  If you have a question, use the online form. Crosstrainer support is responsive and helpful. Also, share your progress with other Crosstrainer users in the online user forum. There is a helpful FAQs section and the user forum is searchable.

Summary:

Crosstrainer is the most comprehensive program for athletes, fitness enthusiasts, and anyone that just wants to be in the best shape possible!. Designed by experts, it offers a solid, tested approach to fitness with the right balance of nutrition, exercise and motivational tools. Take your fitness to the next level with this well designed program and be the athlete your body wants to be!

 

 

Gardening As An Exercise Program To Drop Excess Body Fat


When seeking to drop excess body fat or to simply keep in shape, an exercise program is essential. For many, however, simply going to the gym is not an option. Nevertheless, a simple and rewarding exercise program can be found in your own backyard.

Gardening as an exercise program to drop excess body fat can be rewarding in many ways. Using a hand tiller, such as the one shown below, will not only provide strength training to your arms, chest, abs and lower back it also provides low impact cardiovascular exercise as well. Gardening includes all these benefits plus the addition of providing healthy and nutritious fruits and vegetables for you and your family.

Gardening As An Exercise Program To Drop Excess Body Fat

Gardening is an exercise program that feeds itself, pun intended. As you see your garden develop, you will become more motivated to work in the garden. The more work you do in the garden, the healthier you and your plants will be. The healthier the plants are, the more and bigger they will produce. The more they produce the more you want to do in the garden….Simply envisioning the rewards brought about through gardening can often be enough to get moving in the garden for many people.

Gardening As An Exercise Program To Drop Excess Body Fat

There is always something to do in the garden, from germinating seeds to weeding to harvesting. The first activity you may start may not necessarily be exercise, germinating seeds for example. However, it will often lead to vigorous activity, preparing the soil for planting.

Another fact that may occur, providing you have enough land, is that you will have enough surpluses to sell, thereby feeding your wallet as well! Local farmers markets are ideal places to sell your surplus produce. Or, you could set up a roadside fruit stand, as was once popular.

Many however, freeze or can their surplus for later use. Whatever you decide to do with your produce, the fact will remain that the exercise program found in gardening combines with a healthy diet will help you to achieve the body that desire to have.

For tips on how to start your own garden and more visit America’s Number One Gardening Blog. There you will find information useful to gardeners of all skill levels.


Natural Remedy For Acid Reflux Disease

A study by Green Med Info shows that water can be a natural remedy for acid reflux disease. In the study, individuals were given antacid, rabeprazole, ranitidine, omeprazole or esomeprazole and water. Followinnatural remedy for acid refluxg this, scientists recorded the study subjects gastric pH for the subsequent six hours. The scientists found some amazing results. They found that antacid only took two minutes to increase gastric pH higher than 4.  The drugs, known as proton pump inhibitors, took a minimum of two hours to take effect.  Surprisingly enough, it only took plain water one minute to increase gastric pH above four.

Digestive Diseases and Sciences reports:”Water and antacid immediately increased gastric pH, while proton pump inhibitors showed a delayed but prolonged effect compared to ranitidine.”

Acid reflux disease is so common problem that it is estimated as much as half of the population of the United States suffers with its symptoms. Acid reflux disease is also known as peptic ulcer disease or gastroesophageal reflux disease. The symptoms of acid reflux disease range from heartburn, hoarseness, the sensation of food being stuck in the throat, tightness of the throat, bad breath and dental problems to wheezing, and asthma. This is commonly believed to be caused by the stomach over producing acid, however, this is not the case.


Acid reflux disease is not a result of the stomach producing too much acid, rather it is the acid exiting the stomach into an area that is not designed to withstand gastric acid. This can happen for a number of reasons, the most often occurring reason being hiatal hernia.

When a person swallows, food travels through the esophagus to the stomach. Food leaves the esophagus and enters the stomach by means of the lower esophageal sphincter. The lower esophageal sphincter is responsible for keeping gastric acid in the stomach. When the lower esophageal sphincter relaxes while a person is not currently eating, gastric acid flows into the esophagus causing acid reflux disease symptoms.

Australian physican, Dr. Barry Marshall, discovered the bacterium helicobacter pylori in the early 1980′s. Helicobacter pylori causes a chronic low-level inflammation of the stomach lining. Chronic inflammation of the stomach lining is a primary cause of acid reflux disease.

One of the undiscussed side effects of taking proton pump inhibitors, is the reduction of stomach acid reduces the body’s ability to defend itself from the helicobacter pylori bacteria. Therefore, taking proton pump inhibitors only relieves symptoms while perpetuating the condition. This ensures that you will continue to buy their drugs to cure your condition, as it ensures the condition will not be resolved.

It seems the best way to relieve acid reflux disease is to find the natural balance in your digestive system. Long term health is greatly determined by digestive health, consequently, you will want to be certain that you eat adequate amounts of beneficial bacteria.


Beneficial bacteria help the body to regulate the digestive process. Among the many benefits of maintaining healthy gastric flora is the body’s absorption of nutrients can be increased by as much as fifty percent. Many people do not realize that sugars tend to reduce the levels of gastric flora, therefore, a reduction in the amount of sugar consumed seems to be a reasonable suggestion.

To help keep your gastric flora healthy, you will need to eat yogurt made from raw milk. To find raw milk and yogurt providers in your area go to real milk.

Mainstream grocery stores do not offer raw milk products. Yogurt purchased there is loaded with sugar, which lowers beneficial gastric bacteria, and contains no live cultures. To obtain maximum benefit, read the labels of the products you buy and remove the ones that are pasteurized and/or contain sugar. If you find it difficult in obtaining raw milk products, then a probiotic supplement is recommended.

Other natural remedies for acid reflux include:

Ginger-has a gastroprotective effect that blocks acid production and it suppresses the heliobacter pylori bacteria. A study in 2007 found that ginger prevents the formation of ulcers more effectively than lansoprezole. Ginger has been used to cure digestive problems for centuries, remember your mother telling you to drink ginger ale to settle an upset stomach?

Sauerkraut or cabbage juice-these are two of the most potent foods at causing the stomach to produce gastric acid. Due to the fact that most people have low stomach acid, this is a good thing. A few tablespoons of cabbage juice or juice from sauerkraut, will tremendously aid in digestion.

Be certain to eliminate foods that trigger acid reflux disease. Food allergies exacerbate the condition. With this in mind, it is a good idea to eliminate alcohol, caffiene and nicotine from your daily routine.


Adding unprocessed sea salt, Himalayan salt is one example, to your diet can also provide relief from acid reflux disease. Unprocessed sea salt contains the necessary chloride to form hydrochloric acid and contains nearly one hundred trace elements that will help your body to function optimally.

Maintain proper levels of vitamin D. Vitamin D helps the body to fight infection by optimizing the production of over two hundred antimicrobial peptides. As previously mentioned, one of the primary causes of acid reflux is an infection of helicobacter pylori that causes chronic inflammation of the stomach lining.

Maintain adequate exercise. Exercise gets the heart pumping faster and helps to stimulate the immune system. The benefits of moderate aerobic exercise are discussed further in this post.

The best of health is within your reach.  Good health to you!

 

What Is Known About White Bread

Britain’s The Daily Mail writes:
“[In modern times], the Real Bread Campaign, a non-profit pressure group, claims that bread has actually gotten worse since 1911 in terms of secret adulterants — enzymes that do not have to be declared on labels — still being smuggled into it. Today, despite the modern fashion for healthy eating, ‘nutritionally empty’ white bread accounts for more than 50 percent of what we buy.”

In 1911, the average Briton’s diet contained about 40% white bread. Britain’s rampant malnutrition at the time was blamed on the consumption of the large amounts of white bread. This theory has been proven by modern science.

Refined flour, indeed, any refined product, has virtually all nutrients removed. Vitamin B deficiency in particular, is a result of a poor diet and is the primary cause of a number of diseases.

An incredible fact is that the bread that comprised forty percent of the average Briton’s diet one hundred years ago, and the situation was similar in the United States, now is nearly fifty percent of the average diet. And it has been theorized thst today’s white bread is of even lower quality for reasons that will be revealed in this post.

After white bread was found to be a major contributor in the cause of widespread malnutrition, it was attempted to get people to return to whole grain bread. Despite this massive effort, the fact that whole grain bread on the dinner table was a sign of poverty stopped this effort before it was even started.

Britons were deemed to be in better health by the end of World War II as white bread was banned for eight years. The limited rations of whole grain breads seems to be the difference.

In 1911, cheap fats, lime powder, alum, salt and bleaching agents were the cause of white bread being harmful to your health. While some of these chemicals have been eliminated from white bread, other, possibly more dangerous chemicals have been added.

These harmful ingredients include, but are not limited to: high fructose corn syrup, soy, emulsifiers, preservatives, treatment agents, reducing agents and enzymes.

Due to the fact that many of these items are not required by law to be listed in the ingredients panel, many consumers are entirely unaware that they are eating these items.


When any food is refined, it loses nutritive value. The process of refining food strips the majority of nutrients from it. For example, half or more of unsaturated fatty acids are removed during the refining process. Nearly all of vitamin E is removed. Fifty percent of calcium is lost. Seventy percent of phosphorous. Eighty percent of iron. Ninety eight percent of magnesium is stripped. Fifty to eighty percent of B vitamins are destroyed. The list of lost nutrients is simply too large to be able to list them all in this post.

Eating large amounts of white bread or other processed grain products leads obesity, diabetes, heart disease, allergies and asthma, gluten intolerance and vitamin deficiencies and health problems related to these deficiencies.

Vitamin B Deficiency causes a lack of energy or lethargy and numerous other health concerns. It is estimated that nearly twenty five percent of adults in the United States lack adequate amounts of vitamin B12.

Gluten intolerance and numerous other digestive ailments have seen a dramatic increase. One of the primary causes of this is believed to be the modern baking methods now in use. Also, the increase in asthma and allergies is believed to be caused by the inclusion of amylase in foods.  Amylase is known to cause asthma.

Most people do not think of the multitude of fungicides and pesticides used in wheat production. This begins with the seeds as they are sprayed with fungicide. The plants are then sprayed with hormones and pesticides. The bins that are used to store harvested wheat are also sprayed with insecticide.


While being processed, the wheat is treated with chlorine oxide to whiten and age the wheat. Flour was once aged by time, which improved gluten quality. Treating the flour with chlorine oxide produces a white flour instantly, similar to that found in aged flour. However, the chlorine kills the majority of the remaining nutrients. Not to mention adding still more chemicals.

Providers of mass produced food are not your friends. They are not trying to deliver a high quality product. Instead, they try to get a product to market as quickly as possible. To do this they add many chemicals to the product, without a care for the person that consumes it. Their only concern is the bottom line. Odds are against the members of the boards of these companies actually eating their products. They know what they do to the food.

Eating fresh products is the best way to eliminate unwanted chemicals from the diet. These chemicals cause too many health concerns to list. Your health is too important to chance by eating any processed foods. It may take a little more time to prepare fresh foods, however, they are much more enjoyable. Not to mention the fact that by avoiding all the chemicals you may be adding more time to your life than used in preparing fresh meals. Certainly an issue to consider. Good health to you!

Weight Loss Tips

Eating less and exercising more is not always the answer when a person wants to lose weight. These weight loss tips are intended for people that want an extra boost in their endeavors to lose weight.

 

Keep A Food Journal

 

You need to know exactly what you eat. This is more than just thinking I ate 5 slices of pizza and drank three glasses of beer…You need to write down what you eat. You should keep a food journal that lists what you eat, how many servings you ate along with calorie and fat totals. This will help you realize where your eating habits need improving. An example of a food journal
entry for this meal would look like this: Dinner 5 slices cheese pizza, 5 servings; 300 calories per slice total calories 1500; 10 grams of fat per serving total 50 grams of fat; 3 glasses of beer, 3 servings; 150 calories per glass total 450 calories; o grams of fat per serving; Total calories 1950, Total fat 50 grams. As you can see, calories accumulate quickly! A food journal will help you to regulate what you eat because you will think about writing in your journal what you ate as you eat it.

Exercise With A Partner

You should start an exercise routine and stick with it. Many people start an exercise program, but do not stick wwhat is my body mass indexith it. This may be because they see it as boring. Having an exercise partner will help you stay motivated to exercise. Being active is one of the most important weight loss tips. Stanford University conducted a two year study in which men that lost weight and exercised
regularly were better able to maintain their reduced weight than their counterparts that did not exercise. The men that did not exercise typically regained 50% off the weight they had lost.

Time your exercise properly For some people it is better to eat and then exercise; however, other people need to exercise before they eat. If you seek to maintain your weight, exercising approximately one hour after eating is better. If you want to reduce excess body fat you will tend to burn more calories if you exercise first, then eat.

To keep your ideal body mass index, you should set a danger zone. 3-4 pounds above your ideal weight is good. You should take action when you enter the danger zone, not after 5, 10 or more pounds are gained.

Do Not Skip Meals


Skipping meals is a bad idea. The less often you have a meal, the greater likelihood you will become obese. More smaller meals as opposed to fewer larger meals will help you to burn up to 10 percent more calories. This is because eating raises your basal metabolic rate. Follow the link to learn about basal metabolic rate. Add spicy food to your meals. A spicy main course will provide a tasty meal and may help you to skip dessert

Drink Plenty Of Water

You should drink more water. People usually mistake dehydration as hunger and eat in order to satisfy their thirst. By drinking 3-4 ounces of water, you will often find that your “hunger” is quickly relieved. The human

body operates best when provided with 64 ounces of water each day. Drinking water is great as far as weight loss tips are concerned.

.

Eat Slowly

Another of the great weight loss tipsthat many people overlook is to slow down when eating.


The brain will register a sense of fullness after 20 minutes. This will happen even if you eat slowly. If you eat more slowly, stopping to drink some water as you eat, it will be easier to eat less and still feel full.

Avoid eating in crowds. Psychologists at Georgia State University have found that people that eat in crowds will usually eat more than they would regularly regardless of whether or not they were hungry.

Strategize when faced with social settings. Use your head for more than providing energy to the body. You may or may not know what is going to be served at parties you attend. Nevertheless, you can prepare yourself by telling yourself to avoid the high fat foods that are offered. Before attending a party, you could eat a low calorie snack. This can help you avoid overeating. Eat more slowly than other guests at the party.

These are a few weight loss tips that can help a person achieve and maintain their ideal body mass index. If you do not know what you body mass index is, please, review What Is My Body Mass Index. Good health to you!

 


What You Need To Know About Vitamins

Vitamins are crucial for building tissue, regulating growth and extracting energy from the foods we eat. Our bodies use vitamins in conjunction with the enzymes they produce so certain chemical reactions occur at the right time. Vitamins are also required to produce hormones, manufacture blood cells and other compounds necessary for optimum health.

Some vitamins, such as vitamin D, are produced by the body. Vitamin D is produced when the skin is exposed to sunlight. Unless they are produced by the body, vitamins must be included as a part of the diet. The B vitamins and vitamin C are water soluble vitamins. Water soluble vitamins are absorbed directly into the blood stream. After they are used the waste is excreted in urine or sweat.Vitamins A, D, E and K are fat soluble vitamins. These vitamins are absorbed through the intestines and then stored by the body until needed.

Vitamin Significant
Sources
Chief
Functions
Signs
of Deficiency
Signs
of Excess
Fat
Soluble 

Vitamin A

Fortified
milk, cheese, cream, butter, eggs, liver, dark leafy greens, broccoli,
deep orange fruits and vegetables
Antioxidant,
needed for visual acuity, health of the cornea, epithelial cells,
mucous membranes, skin health, bone and tooth growth, hormone
production and regulation, immunity
Anemia,
night blindness, painful
joints, cracks in teeth, diarrhea, depression, frequent infections,
keratinization, corneal degeneration, kidney stones, rashes
Bone
pain, nosebleeds, loss of hair, rashes,
growth retardation, dry skin, loss of appetite, irritability, fatigue,
pain in calves, blurred vision, overreactive immune system, vomiting,
diarrhea, abdominal cramps and pain
Vitamin D Fortified milk, eggs, liver, exposure to
sunlight
Promotes the absorption of calcium and
phosphorous
Malformed
teeth, abnormal growth, misshapen bones, soft bones, joint pain
Excessive
thirst, headaches, raised blood calcium, irritability, loss of
appetite, weakness, nausea, kidney stones, stones in the arteries
mental and physical retardation
Vitamin E Green
leafy vegetables, wheat germ, whole grain products, nuts, seeds
Antioxidant,
needed for stabilization of cell membranes, regulation of oxidation
reactions
Fibrocystic
breast disease, red blood cell breakage, anemia, leg, cramps,
difficulty walking, muscle degeneration
Enhances
the effects of anticlotting medicine, general discomfort
Vitamin K Liver,
green leafy vegetables, cabbage and similar vegetables, milk
Needed
for synthesis of blood clotting proteins and a blood protein that helps
regulate blood calcium
Hemorrhage Interference
with blood clotting medicine, jaundice
Water
Soluble 

Vitamin B-6

Green
leafy vegetables, meats, fish, shellfish, legumes, poultry, whole
grains, ,fruits
Part
of a coenzyme necessary in metabolizing fatty acids and amino acids,
helps build red blood cells
Anemia,
convulsions, muscle twitching, irritability, abnormal brain wave
patterns
Fatigue,
impaired memory, depression, headaches, restlessness, weakness,
numbness, loss of reflexes, nerve damage
Vitamin B-12 Meat,
fish, poultry, eggs, milk, cheese
Part
of a coenzyme necessary for new cell generation, helps maintain nerve
cells
Smooth
tongue, hypersensitivity, fatigue, anemia, nervous system degeneration
to the point of paralysis
No
known symptoms
Vitamin C Citrus
fruits, cabbage and similar vegetables, dark green
vegetables, cantaloupe, strawberries, peppers, mangoes, papayas,
potatoes, lettuce
Antioxidant,
necessary for collagen synthesis, amino acid metabolism, aids in
resistance to infection, aids iron absorption
Anemia,
failure of wound healing, blotchy bruises, pinpoint hemorrhages,
frequent infections, rough skin, joint pain, bone fragility,
depression, hysteria, loosened teeth, muscle degeneration and pain,
bleeding gums
Nausea,
aggravation of gout symptoms, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, excessive
urination, insomnia, headache
Thiamin Pork,
bacon, ham, legumes, nuts, whole grains
Part
of a coenzyme necessary for energy metabolism
Edema,
abnormal heart rhythms, heart failure, enlarged heart, nervous and
muscular system degeneration, pain, low morale, wasting, weakness,
difficulty walking, loss of reflexes, mental confusion
No
known symptoms
Riboflavin Green
leafy vegetables, meat, cheese, milk, yogurt, cottage cheese, whole
grain breads and cereals
Part
of a coenzyme necessary for energy metabolism, vision and skin health
skin
rash, reddening of cornea, cracks at corners of the mouth,
hypersensitivity to light, magenta tongue
No
known symptoms
Niacin Eggs,
meat, poultry, milk, fish, whole grain breads and cereals
Part
of a coenzyme necessary for energy metabolism, supports skin health,
nervous system and digestive health
Black
smooth tongue, flaky skin rash on areas exposed to sunlight, mental
confusion, diarrhea, loss of appetite, irritability
Heartburn,
low blood pressure, abnormal liver function, fainting, dizziness,
vomiting, ulcer irritation, diarrhea, painful flush and rash, sweating
Folate Green
leafy vegetables, seeds, liver, legumes, whole grain breads and
cereals, pasta
Part
of a coenzyme necessary for new cell generation
Fainting,
diarrhea, mental confusion, depression, smooth red tongue, anemia,
heartburn, constipation, frequent infections
Masks
vitamin B-12 deficiency
Pantothenic
Acid
Found
in many foods
Part
of a coenzyme necessary for energy metabolism
Fatigue,
vomiting, intestinal distress, insomnia
Water
retention (rare)
Biotin Found
in many foods
Used
in energy metabolism, fat synthesis, amino acid synthesis and glycogen
synthesis
Hair
loss, rash, fatigue, abnormal heart action, loss of appetite, nausea,
depression, muscle weakness
No
known symptoms




What You Need To Know About Fats

It is necessary to have a small amount of fat in your diet. Completely eliminating fat from your diet will prevent the body from making use of fat soluble vitamins; vitamins A, D, E and K. Fat in your body also helps to protect your organs from injury, regulate your body temperature and has an important role in growth and development.

Forms of Fat

Fats are not created equally. Oils like olive, canola, cottonseed corn and other vegetable oils that are liquid at room temperature have a higher content of unsaturated fatty acids. This why they are known as unsaturated fats. Unsaturated fats are classified as monounsaturated or polyunsaturated. Olive oil has high levels of monounsaturated fats and is called a good fat; one of the best for cooking and making salad dressings. Diets that contain high levels of olive oil have been associated with lower rates of heart disease, including heart attack and stroke. Deep water fish such as salmon contain high levels of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and are also believed to be associated with lower risk of heart disease.

Unsaturated fat-Chemical term that indicates a fat molecule has fewer hydrogen atoms than can be held on its carbon skeleton. These fats are generally liquid at room temperature. Saturated fat-Chemical term that indicates a fat molecule contains as many hydrogen atoms as can be held on its carbon skeleton.  These fats are typically solid at room temperature.

Saturated fats contain high levels of saturated fatty acids. Lard and butter are two examples of saturated fats. Saturated fats are typically in a solid form at room temperature.  Saturated fats have been determined to be dangerous to your health.   Due to a demand for less saturated fat in the food supply, manufacturers have started using partially hydrogenated oils.  The process by which partially hydrogenated oils are created also creates fatty acids known as trans fats.  These trans fats are found in many foods as hydrogenated oils have become popular with food manufacturers as it has a longer shelf life as well as lower saturated fat levels. Despite the fact that  trans fats are unsaturated, they raise cholesterol levels as significantly as saturated fats. Epidemiological studies have found that trans fats are twice as damaging as saturated fats.  For more information on trans fats read  Ask Dr Sears.

To lower both saturated fats and trans fats, choose olive or canola oils, corn oil or safflower oil.  Naturally, these oils contain zero trans fats and are low in saturated fats. Additionally, you should search for reduced fat, low fat, fat free and trans fat free baked goods and snacks.


How Much Fat Is Okay

Current dietary guidelines tell us to limit our fat intake to thirty percent or less of our total caloric intake. These guidelines also suggest that we limit saturated fat intake to less than ten percent of our total caloric intake. Health experts such as Dean Ornish, M.D. advocate lowering dietary fat to ten percent of daily caloric intake. Dr. Ornish proved that a combination of an ultra-low fat diet, exercise and psychological change (way of thinking, particularly about food) could reduce atherosclerotic plaque. Nevertheless, this reversal may be more a result of maintaining an exercise program and behavioral change rather than eating more low fat foods.

There are many pitfalls that can ruin your efforts to reduce body fat. However, when you think about what you eat and how much you exercise, it becomes easier to avoid them. Knowing about the different forms of fat will aid you in this. You can do it. Good health to you!

What You Need To Know About Nutrients

The foods that you eat can directly affect the way that you feel. This important to know when choosing foods to eat. Good decisions will help you feel good and keep your body operating optimally. Poor decisions may make you feel good in the short term, however, in the long run you will feel badly because of them.

There are some nutrients your body needs that it cannot produce, these are called essential nutrients. Essential nutrients provide energy to the body, are used to build and repair tissues and regulate body functions. Essential nutrients are divided into six classes. These classes are water, protein, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals.

The amount of energy contained in a food is measured in calories. A calorie is defined as the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius. Calories do not measure fat content of foods.

The energy used to fuel our bodies is derived from proteins, carbohydrates and fats. Of these sources, fat provides the highest calorie density at nine calories per gram. Proteins and carbohydrates provide four calories per gram. Other nutrients serve other purposes. For example, the body is made primarily of water and is essential for well being and survival. Vitamins and minerals are needed in much smaller quantities, however, are just as necessary for optimum health.

Water


Because water has no caloric value and contains no vitamins and minerals, many people overlook water as a nutrient. Due to the fact that the body is sixty percent water, and the various roles water plays in the body such as nutrient transportation, regulating body temperature, joint lubrication, aiding digestion and the removal of waste from the body to name just a few. Studies have shown that drinking plenty of water lowers the risk of kidney stones, colon cancer and bladder cancer. Furthermore, you may live several weeks without food, however, you will die after a few days without water.

The average person loses between sixty-four and eighty ounces of water daily. People that exercise lose water more rapidly than those that do not.. Also, people that live in dry climates or at a high altitude, drink large amounts of caffeine or alcohol, skip meals or are ill.

Each individual has differing water needs, however, it is advised by nutritionists to drink enough water such that your urine is not darkly colored. If you live in a hot and humid climate, you may become dehydrated more easily than those who do not. Nevertheless, it is a wise idea for everyone to recognize the signs of dehydration. The early symptoms are fatigue, weakness, dizziness, lethargy and headache.

Protein

Protein is essential for growth as it forms the fundamental framework of our, bones, blood, hair,fingernails and, of course, muscles. Proteins are made of twenty different amino acids; every protein has each of these amino acids. Nine of the amino acids are called essential amino acids as they are synthesized by the body. These essential amino acids contain oxygen, carbon, nitrogen and hydrogen; which also cannot be produced by the body.

Proteins that come from animal sources, meat, fish and dairy products, are considered complete proteins as they provide all of the nine essential amino acids. Grains, dry beans and nuts are considered incomplete proteins as they have relatively low levels of some essential amino acids while having high levels of others. By including two incomplete proteins in your meal, beans and rice for example, you will ensure the body gets adequate amounts of protein.

Carbohydrates


Carbohydrates provide our bodies with glucose, the body’s basic fuel source. The main sources of carbohydrates are grains, vegetables, fruits, beans and milk These sources are divided into three categories which are simple (sugars), complex (starches) and fiber.

Simple Carbohydrates

Simple carbohydrates do little more than provide quick bursts of energy. Despite this, simple

 

carbohydrates comprise nearly sixteen percent of the average American’s daily diet. Foods like cakes, cookies and candy are rich in added sugar and are believed to be contributors to obesity and associated health risks. Simple carbohydrates are also quickly converted to fat if not needed for immediate energy needs.

Complex Carbohydrates

Healthy diets have complex carbohydrates as their basis. Nevertheless, most Americans get the majority of their complex carbohydrates from refined grains which have had the fiber and majority of nutrients stripped. Whole grains are more nourishing as they have all the components of the grain: bran (fiber rich outer layer), endosperm (middle layer), and the germ (nutrient rich inner layer). People that regularly eat whole-grain have a 15%-25% reduction of death from heart disease and cancer.

Fiber

Dietary fiber is the indigestible matter found in certain foods that can help lower blood cholesterol and aid in digestion and elimination. Insoluble fibers, cellulose, lignin and some hemicellulose, increase bulk in feces, prevents constipation and diverticulosis, and is thought to lower the risks of stroke and heart disease. Good sources of insoluble fiber are wheat and corn bran, leafy greens, skins of fruit and root vegetables.

Soluble fibers, most notably pectin and gums, lower blood cholesterol and are thought to help regulate blood sugar levels. Good sources are oats, beans, barley and the pulp of many fruits and vegetables.

Information on the remaining nutrients will be covered in upcoming posts. Good health to you!

 

Swimming For Exercise

Swimming for exercise is an excellent idea to improve your cardiovascular health. The significant point for your health is getting exercise, not just getting wet. Not only is swimming for exercise excellent for cardiovascular health, it is also great for weight control, muscular function and flexibility. Despite this, it is not as useful as walking or running in preventing osteoporosis and building strong, healthy bones as walking or running.

Swim laps using backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly or freestyle for aerobic conditioning as the sidestroke is too easy for significant value in cardiovascular health. To actually see any benefit, however, you must be able to swim for at least twenty minutes without stopping. At first you may not be able to do this. If this is the case for you, then swim until you feel out of breath and rest for a minute. Then, swim again until you feel out of breath. Continue this until twenty minutes have elapsed. You will be able to swim for twenty minutes straight in short order exercising in this fashion.

When swimming for exercise, your heart rate will not increase as much as it would exercising on land. Therefore, your heart rate will not be an accurate measure of the intensity of your workout. Swim at a steady pace that is quick enough to cause you to feel pleasantly tired, although not entirely exhausted, when you exit the pool.


Swimming for exercise will benefit people of any age; it is of particular benefit to the elderly and those with physical handicaps. Most every community has swimming facilities. The local college gym, the local YMCA or YWCA, the city recreation department and public schools in your area are great places to start looking for facilities if you do not have your own pool.

Use these guidelines when you start your swimming for exercise program. If you cannot swim very well try walking as quickly as you can in water that comes at least waist high but no more than the middle of you chest. Start by swimming approximately fifty yards and rest when you feel out of breath. When you are ready, swim one hundred yards then rest for a minute. Then swim another one hundred yards. Gradually increase the distance you swim. Set your goal at swimming seven hundred yards in eighteen minutes. Use the breaststroke, the butterfly or the backstroke for optimum health benefits.

Aerobic conditioning has been shown to slow many changes that are associated with aging. These changes include but are limited to decreased work capacity, an increase of body fat and loss of lean muscle tissue. Additionally, it also reduces the risk that elderly people have of stroke and heart disease and it associated problems. It will improve the health of people of any age. Swimming for exercise is an ideal way to get aerobic conditioning as it exercises many muscle groups at the same time and is extremely low impact so has very low risk of injury. Everyone can do this. Good health to you.

 

Walking For Exercise

Many people are unaware that walking for exercise is thought to be the best form of aerobic exercise. An estimated 65 million men and women are walking for exercise. There are a variety of reasons for this. Some have previous injuries that preclude them from strenuous forms of exercise. Others want to get the health benefits from walking for exercise while avoiding the gym.

Cardiovascular fitness is strengthened by walking. Walking increases endurance, strengthens muscles in the lower body and burns fat..Walking for exercise also helps to reduce stress. That means, if you have a stressful meeting, you can take ten minutes to walk a bit and reduce the stress caused by the meeting. In addition to the other health benefits.


A study of nearly 3,000 men aged 71 to 93 showed that those who walked approximately two miles a day had half the risk of heart attack than those that only walked a quarter mile a day. The University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health conducted a study that showed women that started a walking program ten to fifteen years previously were more likely to stay active and had fewer documented cases of heart disease than women that were less active.

Treadmills are a good idea in using walking for exercise. A treadmill will keep you moving at a regulated pace, many have a readout that approximates the number of calories burned by walking at that pace for that amount of time. Treadmills also cause less impact on your knees. Furthermore, treadmills allow you to exercise in a climate controlled environment. This will allow you to exercise when the weather will not allow you outside and avoid the pollution that may be encountered outside.

Waterwalking, such as in a pool or at a lake or beach, is an excellent exercise. The resistance added by the water increases the intensity of the workout. Additionally, the water provides extra support to lessen the risk of injury during your workout. Walking two miles an hour in thigh high water burns the same number of calories as walking three miles an hour on dry land.

Race walking, known as striding in its non-competitive form, you will keep your lead foot on the ground as your other foot pushes off the ground. The knee of the front leg will remain straight as the body passes over it. Walking in this manner keeps one foot supporting the body at all times. This greatly reduces the impact per step; subsequently the injury rate is very low.


Walking quickly, approximately 5.5 miles an hour, can be as good a workout as running 6.5 miles an hour. A study conducted by the University of Colorado compared people race walking with those running. Everyone exercising at the same intensity made comparable gains in their cardiovascular fitness. During this study, the runners missed an average of 11 days of exercise due to injury, while the walkers averaged only one and a half days lost due to injury.

The following are some guidelines to follow to help you in using walking for exercise:

  • Walk slowly for five minutes to get body warm before accelerating to your workout pace.

 

  • Maintain good posture. Stand erect, with your eyes focused in front of you. Pull your stomach in.

 

  • Walk using the heel-toe method. Your heel should touch the ground before your toes touch the ground. As you push off with your trailing foot, lift your knees as high as you can.

 

  • Swinging your arms back and forth will help you to burn five to ten percent more calories and provide a muscle toning workout for your upper body as you walk.

 

  • End your walk in the same fashion that you started it; decrease your pace to a stroll to help your body to cool.

 

Walking for exercise is the ideal way to keep yourself healthy without spending a fortune on a gym membership or on home exercise equipment. You can do it! Good health to you.

 

Starting An Aerobic Exercise Program

Even if you spend most of your time behind a desk or some other sedentary activity, most people can safely start a moderate aerobic exercise program. It is recommended by the American College of Sports Medicine that men over age 40 and women over age 50 and any person that has risk factors get a complete medical examination before beginning an aerobic exercise program. Older and more sedentary individuals should increase the duration and intensity of workouts more gradually than younger, more active individuals. The overall risk associated with exercise at a moderate intensity level is far lower than that of a more intense workout.

Most people do not get in their cars and immediately race to 65 m.p.h. or better, and you should avoid doing the same with your moderate aerobic exercise program. Your cardiovascular system needs to be prepared for your workout. Blood flow needs to be increased to the lings and the temperature and elasticity of your muscles need to be elevated to help you avoid injuring yourself. Walking around briskly for approximately five minutes is one way to do this. Your body will be able to more easily make the transition from resting to exercising.

People are often taught to stretch during their warm-up period, however, there is little empirical evidence that says it is actually needed unless the exercise includes moving joints beyond their normal range of motion. Studies suggest that stretching is of more usefulness if used to increase range of motion and should be performed during the cool down portion of your aerobic exercise program.

It is recommended by the American College of Sports Medicine that the target heart rate is reached for twenty to sixty minutes during your moderate aerobic exercise program. This can be in one session or two to six sessions of no less than ten minutes over the course of the day. The target heart rate is between 55% and 85% of the maximum heart rate for an individual. The maximum heart rate is typically 190 beats per minute.

After you have reached your target heart rate and held it for awhile, you will want to have a cool down period. The worst thing you can do is simply stop, you can put your heart at risk if you do this. Standing or sitting after your aerobic exercise program can cause blood to pool in your legs. To avoid this, you should keep moving, although at a reduced pace. This will help to keep the necessary amount of blood flowing to your heart. Optimally, you walk at a comfortable pace for five or ten minutes at the end of your aerobic exercise program. After this period of walking is when you should perform your stretching.


Be certain to keep yourself hydrated during your aerobic exercise program. The length and intensity of your workout will determine if you need to replace fluids during your routine. It is advised by the American Dietetic Association that you drink two cups of liquid, preferably water or sports drink, two hours prior to exercising. Two cups is sixteen to twenty ounces. You should drink another two cups fifteen to twenty minutes before your exercise session. If you exercise outside and it is hot and humid, you should drink smaller servings, four to six ounces, every fifteen minutes as you exercise. After completing your moderate aerobic exercise program, it is a good idea to drink two cups for every pound of body weight lost. For this reason, you need to weigh yourself before and after exercising. Avoid drinking energy drinks.

In the beginning, you should start slowly. It is recommended that your target heart rate is 55% percent of your maximum heart rate if walking. If you do not want to buy an electronic heart monitor you can use this rule of thumb: If you can sing as you walk, you are walking too slowly; if you cannot talk as you walk, you are walking too quickly.

You should increase your workout intensity and/or duration in a gradual manner. An example might be increasing your walking time five minutes every two weeks until you reach sixty minutes. You can also increase your pace. Your target heart rate should be your guide. By this point it may be necessary to purchase an electronic heart monitor. However, by this point, you should be able to know if you are raising your heart rate sufficiently.
After you are able to exercise at your target heart rate for twenty to sixty minutes three to five times a week, there is little or no added benefit from pushing even more. As a matter of fact, there seems to be only increased risk of injury from trying to work harder at this point. Instead of trying to raise your target heart rate you can add ankle weights and carry small dumbbells.

A Moderate aerobic exercise program can be started by most anyone. If you use your head for more than consuming calories, then you will be able to easily start your own program. Other posts concerning specific aerobic activities will follow soon. You can do it! Good health to you.

The Benefits Of Cardiovascular Exercise

 

Most people realize that cardiovascular exercise, or aerobic exercise, can help efforts to lose weight. However, there are more benefits to be had with cardiovascular exercise.  Some gerontologists even say that aerobic exercise is the closest thing to an anti-aging pill that we have.  Many of the changes that are associated with aging can be stopped and even reversed with cardiovascular exercise.  Some of these changes are loss of lean muscle mass, increased risk of heart disease and stroke and a lowered capacity to perform physical work.
There are also a number of benefits to be had by younger members of society.  The following is a list of some of these benefits.

 

  • Improved blood flow and cholesterol levels. Aerobic exercise has been shown to lower total cholesterol levels and low-density lipoproteins (LDL), which is cholesterol you do not want.  Cardiovascular exercise is also known to raise high density lipoproteins (HDL) levels, this is the good form of cholesterol.   Blood levels of cholesterol drop an average of 24%.

 

  • Lowered risk of cardiovascular disease and heart attack. People that do not perform aerobic exercise are twice as likely to experience a heart attack and die from coronary heart disease.  A sedentary lifestyle is major risk factor of coronary heart disease, as well as smoking, hypertension, high blood cholesterol levels and obesity.

 

  • Decreased blood pressure. Cardiovascular exercise has been shown to reduce blood pressure in as many as 66% of the individuals that perform it.

 

  • Healthier blood vessels. Aerobic exercise helps improve the functioning of the endothelium, the specialized tissue that lines the inside of blood vessels.  This may be linked to an improvement in the endothelium’s ability to produce nitric acid, which helps blood vessels relax and contract more efficiently.  Improperly functioning endothelium is believed to be the underlying cause coronary artery disease.

 

  • Lowered risk of blood clots. It has been found that cardiovascular exercise helps reduce the accumulation of blood platelets, whose natural function is to cause blood to clot when there is damage to the vascular system.  Studies have also shown  that men that exercise have increased blood flow and less  constriction in their coronary arteries than their counterparts that do not exercise.

 


  • Greater bone mass and lowered risk of osteoporosis.Aerobic exercise helps in maintaining bone health and decreases the likelihood of bone injury as a result of weakened bones.

 

  • Helps manage weight and prevents obesity. The dangers to those already at risk for diabetes and hypertension are compounded by as little as five pounds of excess fat.  Gallbladder disease, certain forms of cancer, osteoarthritis and increased rates of heart disease are other dangers that come with excess body fat.

 

  • Enhanced athletic ability. Performance is enhanced  by elevated levels of fat oxidation and reduced accumulation of lactic acid.  Lactic acid is a by-product formed during the breakdown of glucose.  Lactic acid causes muscle fatigue.

 

  • Greater sense of well being, higher energy levels and more self-confidence. Increases in neurotransmitters, chemicals that allow cells to communicate with each other, such as serotonin and beta-endorphin play a part in this.  Symptoms of depression can be improved with mild cardiovascular exercise, especially with those that suffer from chronic illnesses like coronary heart disease.

 

These and other benefits are to be found in aerobic exercise.  Before beginning any exercise program, you should consult your doctor to avoid any potential dangers. Good health to you!

Surprising Weight Loss Exercise

Most people think of this exercise as one for the upper body, that is why it is a surprising to learn this exercise can be a weight loss exercise. This weight loss exercise is none other than the simple push-up. Although this weight loss exercise may not actually result in reduced weight, it will strengthen your upper body and, using the techniques discussed in this post, tighten your midsection. With the reduced waistline that comes with a tighter midsection, it will seem as though you have lost weight.

There are three critical areas that must be observed in order for push-ups to be of use as a weight loss exercise. The first of these is having the proper form. The most common mistakes made when doing push-ups are going to fast, only performing partial range of motion and not keeping your body straight and rigid.

You should not try to rush through you push-ups. Rather, you should try to take three seconds to go from the up position to the floor and back to the up position. You need to really feel the muscle group you are intending to work as you do your push-ups.

Making certain you perform the full range of motion will ensure your entire muscle group will get the full benefit from your push-ups. Also, not going through the full range of motion will shorten the length of your muscles, which will prevent you from being able to go through the full range of motion in the future if weight loss exercise is performed incorrectly for too long.

You should keep your elbows at a 45 degree angle from your body. This will help target the correct muscle groups as you exercise. Inhale on the way down, lowering your body all the way to the floor. Do not rest on the floor, instead, hold yourself there for a moment, about one second. Then push yourself up, exhaling as you go up.

People typically think of push-ups as an upper body exercise, however, by changing your technique somewhat you can exercise different muscle groups, including your abs. An understanding of the way the abdominal wall is structured may be useful. The transverse abdominus is similar to a sleeve that holds your gut in place. The internal and external obliques are on top of that. Next is the rectus abdominus. You probably know this as the six pack. The lower pelvic muscles are the bottom of this and on top is the diaphragm.


While holding yourself off the floor, pull in your bellybutton. Your bellybutton is directly attached to the transverse abdominus. By pulling in your bellybutton you are working the deep inner transverse abdominus muscle. Next try performing a Kegel squeeze. Women are probably more likely to be familiar with this term than men. To perform a Kegel squeeze, draw up your lower pelvic muscles and hold them in this position. Doing this will help you to concentrate on your abdominal muscles. To concentrate on your rectus abdominus, point your chin down to your toes as you pull in your bellybutton.

These techniques are very effective. They will help you build the foundation for the classic six pack. To be able to fully gain the six pack look, however, you will need to reduce body fat. Men need to reduce body fat to nearly 6% to get the six pack look. Women need to reduce body fat to 9% to achieve the six pack look.

The video on this page will help you as you learn the proper technique for using push-ups as a weight loss exercise.

Once you can do twenty repetitions for two or three sets you will be ready to move to the next level. Advanced techniques to help you build muscle as you get stronger using push-ups as a weigh loss exercise will follow soon. You can do it. Good health to you!

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